LEEP Procedure vs. Colposcopy: Key Differences Explained

Each year, around three million women in the U.S. receive abnormal Pap smear results, leading to further procedures like colposcopy or the LEEP procedure to ensure early detection and treatment of cervical issues. At Sandpoint Family Health Center, we offer both the LEEP procedure and colposcopy as part of our comprehensive women’s health services.

Understanding the differences between leep procedure vs colposcopy is key to making informed decisions about your care. In this blog post, we’ll explain the purpose of each procedure, when they’re recommended, and what to expect during them, so you can feel confident and prepared.

Let’s get started with this cervical screening options guide.

A colposcopy is a diagnostic procedure that allows a healthcare provider to closely examine the vulva, vagina and cervix for any signs of abnormalities, such as abnormal or precancerous cells. It is typically recommended after an abnormal Pap smear or if there are concerns about HPV.

During the procedure, a colposcope (a special magnifying device) is used to get a detailed view of the tissues. Colposcopy is typically quick, done in-office, and causes minimal discomfort, making it a convenient step in further evaluation.

The LEEP procedure (Loop Electrosurgical Excision Procedure) is a treatment used to remove abnormal or precancerous cells from the cervix. It’s often recommended after a biopsy confirms the presence of abnormal cells following tests like a colposcopy. During the procedure, a wire loop heated by an electrical current is used to remove the affected tissue.

LEEP is generally performed in-office under local anesthesia, and while some cramping may occur, recovery is usually quick. This procedure helps prevent potential progression to cervical cancer, making it an important treatment option.

Essentially, the key difference between a colposcopy and a LEEP procedure lies in their purpose.

As noted above, colposcopy is a procedure performed to examine the vagina, vulva, and cervix for abnormalities, while LEEP is a treatment used to remove any abnormal cells. It is non-invasive and typically painless, used to detect potential issues after an abnormal Pap smear.

On the other hand, LEEP is performed when a biopsy or colposcopy has confirmed the presence of abnormal cells that need removal. Colposcopy leads to further diagnosis, while LEEP addresses and treats identified issues.

You should consult us at Sandpoint Family Health Center if you’ve received abnormal Pap smear results or have concerns about your cervical health. Our experienced team offers both colposcopy and LEEP procedures, performed conveniently in-office.

Regular screenings and early detection are key to preventing serious issues. We’re here to guide you through the process, answer your questions, and provide personalized care to ensure your health and well-being.

Here at Sandpoint Family Health Center, we’re committed to providing the highest quality women’s health care. Knowing the differences between the LEEP procedure vs colposcopy is important for making informed decisions about your health.

Whether you need a diagnostic colposcopy or a LEEP procedure for treatment, our skilled team is here to support you every step of the way. If you have concerns about your cervical health or need further information on cervical health procedures, call us today or schedule an appointment online.